Putnam Park Wildflowers


Flower ID: IMG_9922.JPG-10-05-2021
Flower name (scientific): Senecio vulgaris Linnaeus PY: 1753. Pronunciation guide: (phonetic spelling) sen-NEESH-shee-oh vul-GAIR-iss
Flower name (common): Common Groundsel
Family name (common): Aster
Family name (scientific): Asteraceae
Scientific name origin:
     Genus: From the Latin senex for old man. The white hairs on the pappus of the plant allude to an old man.
    Specific epithet: Latin for common.
Common name origin: Groundsel is from Old English with multiple spellings and a difficult etymology. In later use, it refers to plants of the genus Senecio.
Flower description:
     Size: 0.2 to 0.3 inches (5 to 8 mm)
     Petal count: 0
     Color: yellow
     Other: flower arrangement, Panicle
Plant description:
     Size: 6 to 20 inches (15 to 51 cm)
     Stem hairy:
     Other:
Leaf description: attachment is alternate, type is simple and lobed
     Size:
     Color:
     Hairy:
     Other: Shape: leaf, ovate to oblanceolate (FNA), pinnatifid (IL)
Origin (native, introduced, invasive): Introduced
Status (common, uncommon, threatened, rare): Uncommon
Bloom time (typical): May to October
Cycle (annual, biennial, perennial): Annual
Habitat: Disturbed areas, waste areas, roadsides, fields, sun or semi-shade, mesic.
Fruit:
Seed:
Importance to wildlife:
Similar species (if any): The flowers of Erechtites hieracifolia (Pilewort) are similar to those of Senecio vulgaris, however, the former is a much larger plant up to about 2.5 m in height, whereas Senecio vulgaris is typically about 15 to 40 cm in height.
Ethnobotany:
Latitude:
Longitude:
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Distribution: In Wisconsin: (Ashland, Bayfield, Brown, Calumet, Columbia, Dane, Door, Douglas, Dunn, Eau Claire, Grant, Juneau, Kenosha, La Crosse, Lafayette, Manitowoc, Milwaukee, Oconto, Oneida, Outagamie, Ozaukee, Portage, Richland, Sauk, Sheboygan, Taylor, Vilas, Washburn, Washington, Winnebago, Wood) Click here for distribution map
In US: (AK, AL, AR, AZ, CA, CO, CT, DC, DE, FL, GA, HI, IA, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT, NC, ND, NE, NH, NJ, NM, NV, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, RI, SC, SD, TN, TX, UT, VA, VT, WA, WI, WV, WY) Click here for distribution map
In Canada: (AB, BC, LB, MB, NB, NF, NS, NT, ON, PE, QC, SK, YT) Click here for distribution map
References:
Synonym(s):
Basionym: na
Homotypic Synonym(s):
Heterotypic Synonym(s):
Autonym: Senecio vulgaris subsp. vulgaris (The other infraspecific is Senecio vulgaris subsp. denticulatus (Otto Friedrich Müller) P. D. Sell which is not recored from North America.)
Wetland Status (NC): FACU
Wetland Status (MW): UPL