Putnam Park Wildflowers


Flower ID: IMG_2690.JPG-07-10-2024
Flower name (scientific): Rumex verticillatus Linnaeus PY: 1753. Pronunciation guide: (phonetic spelling) ROO-meks ver-ti-si-LAY-tus
Flower name (common): Swamp Dock
Family name (common): Buckwheat
Family name (scientific): Polygonaceae
Scientific name origin:
     Genus: A classical Latin name used by Pliny for sorrel.
    Specific epithet: Latin for having whorls, in reference to the leaves.
Common name origin: Swamp refers to the preferred habitat of this plant. Dock comes from pre 1150 (OED). Dock is used as a common reference to different species in the Rumex genus.
Flower description:
     Size: 0.1 to 0.2 inches (3 to 5 mm)
     Petal count: 6 (tepal count)
     Color: green
     Other: flower arrangement, Panicle
Plant description:
     Size: 24 to 60 inches (.6 to 1.5 m)
     Stem hairy:
     Other:
Leaf description: attachment is alternate, type is simple
     Size:
     Color:
     Hairy:
     Other: Shape: leaf, linear-lanceolate or lanceolate (FNA)
Origin (native, introduced, invasive): Native
Status (common, uncommon, threatened, rare): Common
Bloom time (typical): May to July
Cycle (annual, biennial, perennial): Perennial
Habitat:
Fruit:
Seed:
Importance to wildlife:
Similar species (if any):
Ethnobotany:
Latitude: 44.803280
Longitude: -91.529458
Altitude: 249.10
Distribution: In Wisconsin: (Adams, Buffalo, Calumet, Columbia, Crawford, Dodge, Douglas, Dunn, Eau Claire, Fond du Lac, Grant, Iowa, Jackson, Jefferson, Kenosha, Kewaunee, La Crosse, Langlade, Lincoln, Marathon, Marquette, Milwaukee, Oconto, Outagamie, Pepin, Pierce, Polk, Portage, Richland, Rock, Sauk, Sheboygan, St. Croix, Trempealeau, Vernon, Washington, Waupaca, Winnebago, Wood) Click here for distribution map
In US: (AL, AR, CT, DC, DE, FL, GA, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, MI, MN, MO, MS, NC, NE, NJ, NM, NY, OH, OK, PA, RI, SC, TN, TX, VA, VT, WI, WV) Click here for distribution map
In Canada: (ON, QC) Click here for distribution map
References:
Synonym(s):
Basionym:
Homotypic Synonym(s):
Heterotypic Synonym(s):
Autonym(s):
Wetland Status (NC): OBL
Wetland Status (MW): OBL