Putnam Park Wildflowers


Flower ID: IMG_0432.JPG-05-15-2022
Flower name (scientific): Lamium amplexicaule Linnaeus PY: 1753. Pronunciation guide: (phonetic spelling) LAY-mee-um (or LA-me-um) am-pleks-ih-KAW-lee
Flower name (common): Henbit
Family name (common): Mint
Family name (scientific): Lamiaceae
Scientific name origin:
     Genus: Ancient Latin name for the mints. A differing suggestion is that it derives from the Greek laimos, meaning throat, which refers to the flowers supposedly having a throat-like appearance.
    Specific epithet: From amplexus meaning clasping and caulis meaning stem, hence stem-clasping. Refers to the leaves clasping the stem.
Common name origin:
Flower description:
     Size: 0.5 to 0.7 inches (1.3 to 1.8 cm)
     Petal count: 2
     Color: pink or purple
     Other: flower arrangement, Whorl
Plant description:
     Size: 4 to 14 inches (10 to 36 cm)
     Stem hairy:
     Other:
Leaf description: attachment is opposite, type is simple
     Size:
     Color:
     Hairy:
     Other: Shape: leaf, orbicular, crenate, and may or may not be palmately lobed (IL)
Origin (native, introduced, invasive): Introduced
Status (common, uncommon, threatened, rare): Uncommon
Bloom time (typical): May to October
Cycle (annual, biennial, perennial): Annual
Habitat: Disturbed areas, waste areas, roadsides, fields, semi shade to sun.
Fruit:
Seed:
Importance to wildlife:
Similar species (if any):
Ethnobotany:
Latitude: 44.795013
Longitude: -91.503288
Altitude: 280.40
Distribution: In Wisconsin: (Brown, Dane, Dodge, Door, Eau Claire, Jefferson, Kenosha, La Crosse, Manitowoc, Milwaukee, Outagamie, Portage, Racine, Richland, Sheboygan, Walworth, Washington, Winnebago) Click here for distribution map
In US: (AL, AR, AZ, CA, CO, CT, DC, DE, FL, GA, HI, IA, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT, NC, ND, NE, NH, NJ, NM, NV, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, RI, SC, SD, TN, TX, UT, VA, VT, WA, WI, WV, WY) Click here for distribution map
In Canada: (AB, BC, LB, MB, NB, NF, NS, NT, ON, QC, SK) Click here for distribution map
References:
Synonym(s):
Basionym: na
Homotypic Synonym(s):
Heterotypic Synonym(s):
Autonym: Lamium amplexicaule subsp. amplexicaule (The other infraspecifics are Lamium amplexicaule var. aleppicum (Boissier & Haussknecht) Bornmüller, Lamium amplexicaule var. bornmuelleri Mennema, Lamium amplexicaule var. incisum Boissier, Lamium amplexicaule subsp. mauritanicum (Gandoger ex Battandier) Maire, Lamium amplexicaule var. orientale (Paczoski) Mennema. None of these infraspecifics have been recorded from North America.)
Wetland Status (NC): Not listed
Wetland Status (MW): Not listed