Putnam Park Wildflowers


Flower ID: IMG_4003.JPG-08-31-2024
Flower name (scientific): Helianthus maximiliani Heinrich Adolph Schrader PY: 1835. Pronunciation guide: (phonetic spelling) hee-lee-AN-thus (or he-lee-ANTH-us) maks-ih-mill-ee-ANE-ee
Flower name (common): Maximilian Sunflower
Family name (common): Aster
Family name (scientific): Asteraceae
Scientific name origin:
     Genus: From the Greek helios for sun, and the Greek anthos for flower. References the presummed inclination of the sunflower to face in the direction of the sun.
    Specific epithet:
Common name origin:
Flower description:
     Size: 2.0 to 4.0 inches (5 to 10 cm)
     Petal count: 12 (typically 10 to 25 ray florets), and up to 75 or more disc florets.
     Color: yellow
     Other: flower arrangement, Solitary
Plant description:
     Size: 20 to 120 inches (0.5 to 3 m)
     Stem hairy:
     Other:
Leaf description: attachment is alternate and/or opposite, type is simple
     Size:
     Color:
     Hairy:
     Other: Shape: leaf, narrowly lanceolate to lanceolate or narrowly elliptic-lanceolate (MO)
Origin (native, introduced, invasive): Native
Status (common, uncommon, threatened, rare): Common
Bloom time (typical): July to October
Cycle (annual, biennial, perennial): Perennial
Habitat:
Fruit:
Seed:
Importance to wildlife:
Similar species (if any):
Ethnobotany:
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Distribution: In Wisconsin: (Ashland, Bayfield, Brown, Buffalo, Columbia, Dane, Dodge, Door, Douglas, Eau Claire, Jackson, Marinette, Milwaukee, Oconto, Oneida, Outagamie, Ozaukee, Portage, Price, Racine, Richland, Rock, Sauk, Sheboygan, Taylor, Walworth, Washburn, Waukesha, Waupaca) Click here for distribution map
In US: (AL, AR, CA, CO, CT, IA, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT, NC, ND, NE, NJ, NM, NY, OH, OK, PA, SC, SD, TN, TX, VA, WA, WI, WV, WY) Click here for distribution map
In Canada: (AB, BC, MB, ON, QC, SK) Click here for distribution map
References:
Synonym(s):
Basionym: na
Homotypic Synonym(s):
Heterotypic Synonym(s):
Autonym: na
Wetland Status (NC): UPL
Wetland Status (MW): UPL