Putnam Park Wildflowers


Flower ID: IMG_6119.JPG-06-06-2023
Flower name (scientific): Cypripedium acaule Aiton PY: 1789. Pronunciation guide: (phonetic spelling) sip-rih-PEE-dee-um a-KAW-lee
Flower name (common): Pink Lady's Slipper
Family name (common): Orchid
Family name (scientific): Orchidaceae
Scientific name origin:
     Genus: From Greek Kypris Aphrodite (or Venus) and Greek pedilon meaning slipper (perhaps Latin pes for foot), hence Aphrodite's slipper. Refers to the shape of the flower.
    Specific epithet: Latin for stemless or with very short stem.
Common name origin: From the flower lip color, the shape of the flower lip and the genus name.
Flower description:
     Size: 1.5 to 2.5 inches ( 3.8 to 6.3 cm)
     Petal count: 3
     Color: pink
     Other: flower arrangement, Solitary
Plant description:
     Size: 8 to 16 inches ( 20. to 41. cm)
     Stem hairy:
     Other:
Leaf description: attachment is basal, type is simple
     Size:
     Color:
     Hairy:
     Other: Shape: leaf, broadly elliptic to oblong-elliptic, ovate-elliptic, or obovate-elliptic (FNA)
Origin (native, introduced, invasive): Native
Status (common, uncommon, threatened, rare): Common
Bloom time (typical): May to July
Cycle (annual, biennial, perennial): Perennial
Habitat: Forests, woods, bogs, swamps, dry to wet, acidic soil, semi shade to sun.
Fruit:
Seed:
Importance to wildlife:
Similar species (if any): No close lookalikes.
Ethnobotany: The Menominee employed the root of this plant as a medicine to treat unspecified male disorders (Smith, p. 44, 1923). The Meskwaki utilized this plant to prepare a love medicine (Smith, pp. 233-234, 1928).
Latitude: 44.710280
Longitude: -91.018580
Altitude: 288.20
Distribution: In Wisconsin: (Adams, Ashland, Barron, Bayfield, Brown, Buffalo, Burnett, Chippewa, Clark, Columbia, Dane, Dodge, Door, Douglas, Eau Claire, Florence, Fond du Lac, Forest, Grant, Iron, Jackson, Jefferson, Juneau, Kewaunee, Langlade, Lincoln, Manitowoc, Marathon, Marinette, Marquette, Menominee, Milwaukee, Monroe, Oconto, Oneida, Ozaukee, Polk, Portage, Price, Racine, Richland, Rock, Rusk, Sauk, Sawyer, Shawano, Sheboygan, Taylor, Trempealeau, Vilas, Walworth, Washburn, Washington, Waukesha, Waupaca, Wood) Click here for distribution map
In US: (AL, CT, DC, DE, GA, IL, IN, KY, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, NC, NH, NJ, NY, OH, PA, RI, SC, TN, VA, VT, WI, WV) Click here for distribution map
In Canada: (AB, MB, NB, NF, NS, NT, ON, PE, QC, SK) Click here for distribution map
References:
Synonym(s):
Basionym: na
Homotypic Synonym(s):
Heterotypic Synonym(s):
Autonym: na
Wetland Status (NC): FACW
Wetland Status (MW): FACW