Putnam Park Wildflowers


Flower ID: IMG_1519.JPG-06-05-2024
Flower name (scientific): Rosa carolina Linnaeus PY: 1753. Pronunciation guide: (phonetic spelling) RO-zuh (or RO-za or ROS-a) kay-roh-LEE-nah (or kar-oh-LEE-nah)
Flower name (common): Carolina Rose
Family name (common): Rose
Family name (scientific): Rosaceae
Scientific name origin:
     Genus: Classical Latin for rose; the OED gives as the origin, related to the ancient Greek Ῥόδον, rose, with the word origin lost.
    Specific epithet: Of or related to the Carolinas.
Common name origin:
Flower description:
     Size: 1.2 to 2.5 inches (3.0 to 6.3 cm)
     Petal count: 5
     Color: pink or white
     Other: flower arrangement, Solitary
Plant description:
     Size: 6 to 39 inches (15 to 100 cm)
     Stem hairy:
     Other:
Leaf description: attachment is alternate, type is compound
     Size:
     Color:
     Hairy:
     Other: Shape: leaf, Compound leaves are odd pinnate with usually 5 or 7 leaflets that have blades that are ovate, elliptic, or lanceolate (MO).
Origin (native, introduced, invasive): Native
Status (common, uncommon, threatened, rare): Common
Bloom time (typical): June to July
Cycle (annual, biennial, perennial): Perennial
Habitat:
Fruit:
Seed:
Importance to wildlife:
Similar species (if any):
Ethnobotany:
Latitude: 44.795597
Longitude: -91.513243
Altitude: 273.40
Distribution: In Wisconsin: (Adams, Ashland, Barron, Bayfield, Brown, Buffalo, Burnett, Calumet, Chippewa, Clark, Columbia, Crawford, Dane, Dodge, Door, Douglas, Dunn, Eau Claire, Florence, Fond du Lac, Grant, Green, Green Lake, Iowa, Jackson, Jefferson, Juneau, Kenosha, La Crosse, Lafayette, Marathon, Marinette, Marquette, Menominee, Milwaukee, Monroe, Oneida, Outagamie, Ozaukee, Polk, Portage, Price, Racine, Richland, Rock, Rusk, Sauk, Sawyer, Shawano, Sheboygan, St. Croix, Taylor, Trempealeau, Vernon, Walworth, Washburn, Washington, Waukesha, Waupaca, Waushara, Winnebago, Wood) Click here for distribution map
In US: (AL, AR, CT, DC, DE, FL, GA, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, NC, NE, NH, NJ, NY, OH, OK, PA, RI, SC, TN, TX, VA, VT, WI, WV)
In Canada: (NB, NS, ON, PE, QC)
References:
Synonym(s):
Basionym: na
Homotypic Synonym(s):
Heterotypic Synonym(s):
Autonym: Rosa carolina subsp. carolina (The other subspecies are Rosa carolina subsp. mexicoensis W. H. Lewis and Rosa carolina subsp. subserrulata (Rydb.) W. H. Lewis, the former occurring in Mexico and the latter widespread across the eastern region of North America.)