Putnam Park Wildflowers


Flower ID: IMG_0982.JPG-07-02-2017
Flower name (scientific): Polymnia canadensis Linnaeus PY: 1753. Pronunciation guide: (phonetic spelling) po-LIM-nee-ah kan-ah-DEN-sis
Flower name (common): Leafcup
Family name (common): Aster
Family name (scientific): Asteraceae
Scientific name origin:
     Genus: Derived from the Greek Polymnia (Polyhymnia), in Greek mythology, one of the nine muses, goddesses of music, song and dance.
    Specific epithet: Of or related to Canada.
Common name origin: Referring to the flower head being surrounded by a "cup" of leaf-like scales.
Flower description:
     Size: 0.3 to 0.5 inches (0.8 to 1.3 cm)
     Petal count: 5 ray florets (up to 8), disk florets 20+.
     Color: White (the ray florets) to yellow.
     Other: flower arrangement, Raceme
Plant description: Erect
     Size: 12 to 48 inches (30 to 122 cm)
     Stem hairy:
     Other:
Leaf description: attachment is alternate, type is compound
     Size: Leaves up to 20 to 40 cm long and 12 to 25 cm wide.
     Color:
     Hairy:
     Other: Shape: leaf, ovate, broadly hastate, or sometimes another shape (IL)
Origin (native, introduced, invasive): Native
Status (common, uncommon, threatened, rare): Common
Bloom time (typical): June to September
Cycle (annual, biennial, perennial): Perennial
Habitat: Forests, woodlands, cliffs, streambanks, roadsides, shade or part shade, moist.
Fruit:
Seed:
Importance to wildlife:
Similar species (if any): When in flower no close lookalikes.
Ethnobotany: No recorded uses by tribes from Wisconsin. The Houma used the plant to treat swellings and the Iroquois employed the plant for toothaches (Moerman, p. 424, 1998).
Latitude:
Longitude:
Altitude:
Distribution: In Wisconsin: (Brown, Calumet, Chippewa, Clark, Crawford, Dodge, Dunn, Eau Claire, Fond du Lac, Grant, Jackson, La Crosse, Lafayette, Manitowoc, Marathon, Milwaukee, Monroe, Oneida, Outagamie, Ozaukee, Pierce, Racine, Richland, Rusk, Sauk, Shawano, Sheboygan, Vernon, Walworth, Washington, Waukesha, Wood) Click here for distribution map
In US: (AL, AR, CT, DC, GA, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, MD, MI, MN, MO, NC, NY, OH, OK, PA, TN, VA, VT, WI, WV)
In Canada: (ON)
References:
Synonym(s):
Basionym: na
Homotypic Synonym(s):
Heterotypic Synonym(s):
Autonym: na