Putnam Park Wildflowers


Flower ID: IMG_5263.JPG-09-13-2020
Flower name (scientific): Chenopodium pratericola Rydberg PY: 1912. Pronunciation guide: (phonetic spelling) ken-oh-POH-dee-um pra-ter-i-KO-la
Flower name (common): Desert Goosefoot
Family name (common): Amaranth
Family name (scientific): Amaranthaceae
Scientific name origin:
     Genus: From the Greek chen for goose and pous for foot, or podion a little foot, hence goose-foot or little goose-foot, referring to the shape of the leaves.
    Specific epithet: From Latin for of meadows or grassy places.
Common name origin: Refers to one of the habitats where the species occurs, growing in alkaline sandy or rocky soil. Goosefoot comes from the genus name referencing the leaf shape resembling a goose's foot.
Flower description:
     Size: 0.1 to 0.2 inches (3 to 5 mm)
     Petal count: 0 (5 parted)
     Color: green
     Other: flower arrangement, Panicle
Plant description:
     Size: 6 to 39 inches (15 to 99 cm)
     Stem hairy:
     Other:
Leaf description: attachment is alternate, type is simple
     Size: Leaves about 1 to 6 cm long and about 5 to 14 mm wide.
     Color:
     Hairy:
     Other: Shape: leaf, linear to narrowly lanceolate, or oblong-elliptic (FNA), narrowly oblong to lanceolate-oblong (IL)
Origin (native, introduced, invasive): Native
Status (common, uncommon, threatened, rare): Uncommon
Bloom time (typical): July to September
Cycle (annual, biennial, perennial): Annual
Habitat: Prairies, disturbed areas, edges of woods, streambanks, sun or part shade.
Fruit:
Seed:
Importance to wildlife:
Similar species (if any): See the notes for Chenopodium album for some general comments. For C. pratericola the seeds are black, round, about 1 mm in diameter, and rugulate (finely wrinkled). Leaves have 3 veins, whereas a common form of C. album has single-veined leaves. Another species with 3-veined leaves is Chenopodium desiccatum, but the limit of its eastern range is restricted to South Dakota, Nebraska, and Missouri.
Ethnobotany: No recorded uses by tribes from Wisconsin. The Pima used the plant as a food source (Moerman, p. 156, 1998).
Latitude: 44.798050
Longitude: -91.512818
Altitude: 239.10
Distribution: In Wisconsin: (Adams, Ashland, Buffalo, Burnett, Columbia, Dane, Eau Claire, Grant, Green, Iowa, Jackson, Juneau, La Crosse, Marquette, Milwaukee, Outagamie, Pierce, Polk, Portage, Racine, Richland, Rock, Sauk, Sheboygan, Trempealeau, Waupaca, Waushara) Click here for distribution map
In US: (AK, AL, AZ, CA, CO, CT, DE, IA, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT, NC, ND, NE, NH, NJ, NM, NV, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, RI, SC, SD, TX, UT, VA, VT, WA, WI, WY)
In Canada: (AB, BC, MB, NT, ON, SK, YT)
References:
Synonym(s):
Basionym: na
Homotypic Synonym(s):
Heterotypic Synonym(s):
Autonym: na